浙江省长兴、余杭、缙云三校2021届高三模拟英语在线测验完整版

1. 听力选择题 详细信息
What is Joey doing now?
A.Making a pudding. B.Playing a video game. C.Decorating a Christmas tree.
2. 听力选择题 详细信息
How will the speakers go to Hangzhou?
A.By car. B.By plane. C.By train.
3. 听力选择题 详细信息
What is the weather like now?
A.Warm. B.Hot. C.Cold.
4. 听力选择题 详细信息
Why does the woman look unhappy?
A.She has to work overtime. B.She can’t go to the movies. C.She doesn’t feel well.
5. 听力选择题 详细信息
What are the speakers probably talking about?
A.A scenic spot. B.A painting. C.A photo.
6. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】What edition of the book should the man read?
A.The second edition. B.The third edition. C.The fourth edition.
【2】What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Professor and student. B.Classmates. C.Librarian and reader.
7. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】What injury is Mike suffering now?
A.A broken leg. B.A broken arm. C.A head injury.
【2】Why did the accident happen to Mike probably?
A.He got distracted. B.He ran a red light. C.He drove too fast.
【3】Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In a hospital. B.In an office. C.In a police station.
8. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】What does the man want to do at the beginning?
A.To know the class schedule.
B.To have a registration form.
C.To get a student discount.
【2】What worries the man about the classes?
A.The expensive cost. B.The inconvenient time. C.The crowded classroom.
【3】What will the woman talk about next?
A.The coaches. B.The location. C.The exercise equipment.
9. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】Where did the woman find the bug at first?
A.On the wall. B.On the floor. C.On her desk.
【2】What does the woman think of bugs?
A.Lovely. B.Scary. C.Helpful.
【3】What percentage of British crops depend on insect pollination (授粉)?
A.30%. B.40%. C.75%.
10. 听力选择题 详细信息
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
【1】Who is Bryan Lynn?
A.An English teacher. B.A radio host. C.A food magazine editor.
【2】What do we know about the white potato?
A.It came from Peru. B.It has a history of 700 years. C.It’s a special type of potato.
【3】What does a meat-and-potatoes kind of person prefer?
A.Fancy goods. B.Simple things. C.Complex emotions.
【4】What can be described as a “hot potato”?
A.A troublesome thing. B.An important thing. C.An attractive thing.
11. 详细信息
Holmes had taken out his watch, and as minute followed minute without result, an expression of the utmost annoyance and disappointment appeared upon his features. He bit his lip, drummed his fingers upon the table, and showed every other symptom of acute intolerance.
So great was his emotion that I felt sincerely sorry for him, while the two detectives smiled derisively (嘲弄地), by no means displeased at this check which he had met.
“It can't be a coincidence,” he cried, at last springing from his chair and pacing wildly up and down the room. “It is impossible that it should be a mere coincidence. The very pills which I suspected in the case of Drebber are actually found after the death of Stangerson. And yet they are inert (惰性的). What can it mean? Surely my whole chain of reasoning cannot have been false. It is impossible! And yet this wretched dog is none the worse. Ah, I have it! I have it!” With a perfect shriek of delight he rushed to the box, cut the other pill in two, dissolved it, added milk, and presented it to the terrier (㹴犬). The unfortunate creature's tongue seemed hardly to have been moistened in it before it gave a convulsive shiver in every limb, and lay as rigid and lifeless as if it had been struck by lightning.
Sherlock Holmes drew a long breath, and wiped the sweat from his forehead.“I should have more faith,”he said,“I ought to know by this time that when a fact appears to be opposed to a long train of deductions, it uncertainly proves to be capable of bearing some other interpretation. Of the two pills in that box, one was of the most deadly poison, and the other was entirely harmless. I ought to have known that before ever I saw the box at all.”
This last statement appeared to me to be so startling that I could hardly believe that he was in his sober senses. There was the dead dog, however, to prove that his conjecture (推测) had been correct. It seemed to me that the mists in my own mind were gradually clearing away, and I began to have a dim, vague perception of the truth.
【1】Judging by Holmes’ facial expressions from the first paragraph, he appeared to be _______.
A.impatient B.worried
C.amazed D.satisfied
【2】When are the very pills actually found according to the third paragraph?
A.On arriving on the spot. B.When testing the dog.
C.After the death of Stangerson. D.After Holmes’ thinking for so long.
【3】How did Holmes prove his own conjecture from the third and fourth paragraphs?
A.By taking the pills. B.By sending for others to test the pills.
C.By testing himself. D.By doing the experiment with the dog.
12. 详细信息
When the island of Singapore became an independent country in 1965, it had few friends and even fewer natural resources. How did it become one of the world’s great trading and financial centres? The strategy, explained Lee Kuan Yew, its first prime minister, was “to develop Singapore’s only available natural resource: its people”.
Today Singapore’s education system is considered the best in the world. The country consistently ranks at the top of the OECD’s Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA), a triennial test of 15-year-olds in dozens of countries, in the main three categories of maths, reading and science. Singaporean pupils are roughly three years ahead of their American peers in maths. Singapore does similarly well in exams of younger children, and the graduates of its best schools can be found scattered around the world’s finest universities.
The island-state has much to teach the world. But other countries are reluctant pupils. One reason is that Singapore favors traditional education, with teachers leading the class. That contrasts with many reformers’ preference for looser, more “progressive” teaching intended to encourage children to learn for themselves. Although international studies suggest that direct instruction is indeed a good way of conveying knowledge, critics argue that Singapore has a “drill and kill” model that produces uncreative, miserable maths expert. Parents worry about the stress the system puts on their children.
Yet Singapore shows that academic brilliance need not come at the expense of personal skills. In 2015 Singaporean students also came first in a new PISA ranking designed to look at co-operative problem-solving, scoring even better than they did in reading and science. They also reported themselves to be happy—more so than children in Finland, for instance, a country that educationalists regard as an example of how to achieve remarkable results with cuddlier (逗人喜爱的) methods of teaching. Not content with its achievements, Singapore is now introducing reforms to improve creativity and reduce stress. This is not a sign of failure, but rather of a gradual, evidence-led approach to education reform—the first of three lessons that Singapore offers the rest of the world.
【1】What made Singapore become one of the world’s great trading and financial centres?
A.Its unique location. B.Its people.
C.Other country’s help. D.Its technology.
【2】Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A.American peers are three years ahead of Singaporean pupils in maths.
B.Other countries are modelling after Singapore’s loose teaching method.
C.Singapore is performing educational reforms to improve creativity and reduce stress .
D.Singapore is an example of how to get brilliant results with cuddlier methods of teaching.
【3】What is the passage mainly about?
A.Singapore ’s development.
B.Singapore ’s financial centre.
C.Singapore’s advanced education system.
D.Singapore ’s academic performance.
13. 详细信息
Fire ants dig tunnels efficiently by only a small percentage of the group doing most of the work. Free-loaders just sit around while their hard-working colleagues get things done. But might freeloaders actually be necessary for society to function efficiently? The answer could be yes.
Fire ants are highly social organisms. So, Goldman, a physicist at Georgia Tech, and his colleagues wanted to know how individual ants knew what to do without a central leader issuing orders. To find out, Goldman's team labeled individual fire ants with paint and then watched them dig their narrow tunnels —barely wide enough for two workers. Turns out, just 30 percent of the ants did 70 percent of the labor. “I was surprised that we ended up with so few workers actually doing the work at any one time. ” A quarter of the ants never even entered the tunnel. Others crawled inside, but left without digging single grain of dirt. These idling behaviors ensured the tunnels did not get clogged with insect traffic, which would make the construction process stop.
And when the scientists removed the five hardest working ants from the colony, others immediately jumped in to compensate (补偿) — with no reduction in the group's productivity. It seems that it doesn’t matter which ants are working or freeloading at a given time, as long as there is some division of labor to keep the tunnels flowing smoothly. The findings are in the journal Science.
The study could have implications for robotics. Imagine groups of robots sent to search rubble (碎石) for disaster survivors. Or nanobots (纳米机器人) coursing through our bodies to diagnose illness and deliver targeted medical treatment. Such robot groups will need to avoid getting jammed up in tight spaces. It might be necessary to program them so some just sit back and watch their comrades work.
【1】How do fire ants get the work done when digging tunnels?
A.Only the leaders do most of the work.
B.They all work under the order of one leader.
C.They all cooperate together to do the work efficiently.
D.Individual fire ants know their tasks and work efficiently.
【2】The underlined word “clogged ” in the second paragraph can be replaced by _______.
A.crowded B.transported
C.organized D.covered
【3】What will happen if the hardest-working ants are taken away?
A.The ants will have no idea what to do.
B.Other ants will take their place and do the work.
C.The tunnels will get blocked and the work will stop.
D.The leader will compensate them and give them food as the reward.
【4】We can learn from the passage that _______.
A.fire ants are the most diligent insects.
B.scientists may diagnose illness more easily.
C.people may feel happy when they watch their colleagues do nothing.
D.scientists can deal with robotics better when coming to specific programs.
14. 详细信息
Tips of travelling cheaply
Thinking about an overseas trip but concerning you might make a less worthy choice because you can’t afford to visit all the places on your wish list before you make your final decision? 【1】 With a dash of wit, you can travel the world cheaply.
【2】 Walk on the streets of a city, stop and chat with a local, or even climb to the top of a hill and watch the sun set over the ocean. The simple joy of being in a new place is just a matter of going someplace new. No tour package required.
Keep your needs to a minimum .People need fresh air, exercise, creative stimulation, companionship and self-esteem, etc. 【3】 For fresh air, go outside. For exercise, take a walk. For creative stimulation, go somewhere new. For companionship, make a friend. For self-esteem, turn off your TV, breathe deep and open your spirit to the basic goodness of the world.
Go slow. If you live in New York and want to take a two-week vacation to Africa, it will be very difficult to travel for free. Time is not money. Time is free. Instead of buying a place ticket, take a train or bus, or just hop on your bike and ride away from town. 【4】
Try to get your accommodation for free or next-to-nothing. Find kind souls around the world who agree to offer an extra bedroom, couch,or corner of the floor to travelers in exchange for the same kindness when they visit your town. 【5】 It works best if your home is in a locale someone wants to visit and if your dates coincide.
A.Embrace the simple joy of travel.
B.The slower you travel, the less money you will spend.
C.Things like air and water are much cheaper once you get outside.
D.All of these things are simple to obtain and most of them are free.
E.Just because you 've little money doesn't mean you have to stay at home .
F.This scheme involves trading homes for an agreed–upon amount of time.
G.If you can do what needs to be done around the house, then you stay for free.
15. 完形填空 详细信息
People have been saying great things about my dad _____.They keep telling me that my dad is a ______ because of his job.
My dad is a surgeon and like many other doctors in China, he _____ to go to Wuhan to care for patients there. But the hospital _____ he works only kept him stayed to make sure that local patients are still able to receive regular treatment. So my dad just follows his ____ routine, analyzing patients’ diseases and ______chest operations.
With all kinds of compliments toward my dad, I become _____. My dad has been a doctor long before the ____ of COVID-19, why has no one else praised him as a hero before? Didn’t he ____ such compliments when this disease wasn’t around?
When we talk about heroes, what kind of _____ often jumps into our minds? War leaders who conquered everything that stood ______? Historic characters who ruled a strong kingdom? Or our dear movie stars: the Avengers? Well, they are indeed heroes, and they made marvelous achievements. However, are the______ of heroes just prepared for these so-called “supermen” and “superwomen”?
I don’t think so. Heroes ____ our real lives. They can be seen and they are mortal, just like you and me.
Now many streets of Chinese cities are almost ____; the schools are closed and the shops are shut. But in this world, some things remain ______ If there’s a fire, just call 119, and you know that the firefighters will be there ____ minutes. If you happen to go out on the road, you’ll come across police officers waving their flags to direct the traffic. _____, in hospitals, from doctors to nurses, cleaners to security guards, these people still ____ their jobs, doing the same services as they ever did. The reason why they are still dedicated(有奉献精神的) is not a ______ for compliments, but out of a willingness for their duty.
These people, who are or were dedicating themselves to the job, do not need to be ____ as heroes just for now because they are heroes all the time .
【1】A.latter B.lately C.late D.last
【2】A.soldier B.nurse C.guard D.hero
【3】A.opposed B.afforded C.considered D.offered
【4】A.that B.which C.where D.what
【5】A.average B.normal C.common D.ordinary
【6】A.performing B.inspecting C.receiving D.studying
【7】A.inspired B.confused C.involved D.moved
【8】A.outbreak B.output C.outcome D.breakthrough
【9】A.acquire B.deserve C.get D.achieve
【10】A.image B.memory C.imagination D.description
【11】A.across the way B.on the way C.by the way D.in the way
【12】A.pages B.qualities C.pictures D.admirers
【13】A.belong to B.work on C.exist in D.result in
【14】A.clear B.crowded C.empty D.narrow
【15】A.unexpected B.unchanged C.unbelievable D.uncontrollable
【16】A.beyond B.for C.over D.within
【17】A.Eventually B.Fortunately C.Similarly D.Apparently
【18】A.stick to B.hold to C.insist on D.count on
【19】A.ambition B.capability C.responsibility D.desire
【20】A.accepted B.adapted C.praised D.advocated
16. 详细信息
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
SPACE:THE FINAL FRONTIER
“Are we alone? What's out there? ”【1】 (look) up at the stars, people have always wanted to learn more about space, and scientists work hard to find answers. They make 【2】 (vehicle) to carry brave people into space to find out the secrets of the universe.
Before the mid-20th century, most people felt travelling into space was an 【3】 (possible) dream. 【4】, some scientists were determined to help humans realize their dream to explore space.
On 4 October, 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite 【5】 (launch) by the USSR and 【6】 (success) orbited around Earth. Afterwards, the USSR focused 【7】 sending people into space, and on 12 April, 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world 【8】 (go) into space. Over eight years later on 20 July, 1969, American astronaut Neil Armstrong 【9】 (step) onto the moon, famously saying,“That’s one small step for (a) man, one giant leap for mankind.” Following this, many more goals were achieved. For example, America's NASA space agency launched Voyager 1 on 5 September 1977 to study deep space, 【10】 it still transmits data today.
17. 书面表达 详细信息
假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Lucy即将回国,希望你能推荐一款具有中国特色的纪念品以馈赠亲友。请你给她写封邮件。内容包括:
1.推荐的物品;
2.推荐原因;
3.表达期望。
注意:1.词数 80 左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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18. 书面表达 详细信息
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
Having held the interschool storytelling championship for the past two years, I was the shining star of my school. When it came to choosing the right candidate to participate in such competitions, I was always the first choice. Naturally, I was once again selected to represent my school in the approaching contest this year.
Upon hearing the fact that I was chosen again, my classmates and friends acknowledged that I would undoubtedly emerge as the champion again. Consequently, I became conceited. I was so proud that I neglected the importance of practicing for the contest.
A week before the contest, my teacher Ms. Sara asked,“Selena, would you like to stand in front of the class to rehearse for the contest ?” She had tutored me in the past two competitions and knew how important practice was .“Just imagine you are on the stage in the presence of the audience, ”she added .
“ I’m sorry, Ms. Sara, ” I replied .“I have a bit of a sore throat.”
This was usually the lie I would tell whenever my teacher requested me to practice in front of the class. I always found excuses to avoid doing it because I believed that I was the best and therefore the practice was unnecessary. On one occasion, I even told Mrs. Sara not to worry too much as I was well prepared for the contest. In fact, I did everything but practice my scrip. I only managed to glance briefly through the story the day before the contest. As the best storyteller among the students of the local secondary schools, I was too
vain to practice and expected everything to be fine.
The contest was being held in the local community hall. On the day of the contest, the hall was packed.
My school teachers and principal were there along with many of my classmates and schoolmates. I was the eighth contestant out of twenty in total. Those who spoke before me did extremely well. On seeing their
fascinating and outstanding performance, I began to lose confidence in myself. My palms sweated heavily and I started to feel nervous.
注意:
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2. 至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph1:
Soon, it was my turn to talk.
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Paragraph2:
Finally, results were announced after the contest.
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