题目

已知常数a(a是整数)满足下面两个要求:①关于x的一元二次方程ax2+3x﹣1=0有两个不相等的实数根;②反比例函数y= 的图象在二,四象限. (1) 求a的值; (2) 在所给直角坐标系中用描点法画出y= 的图象,并根据图象写出:当x>4时,y的取值范围 ;当y<1时,x的取值范围是 . 答案:解:∵方程有两个不相等的实数根, ∴△=9+4a>0,得a>﹣ 94 且a≠0; ∵反比例函数图象在二,四象限, ∴2a+2<0,得a<﹣1, ∴﹣ 94 <a<﹣1, ∵a是整数, ∴a=﹣2; 解:∵a=﹣2, ∴反比例函数的解析式为y=﹣ 2x , 其函数图象如图所示: 当x>4时,y的取值范围﹣ 12 <y<0; 当y<1时,x的取值范 The energy in food is mainly in the form of three kinds of chemical materials --- carbohydrate (碳水化合物), protein (蛋白质) and fat (脂肪). Carbohydrate provides 3.8 cal/gm (calories per gram) of energy, protein provides 4.0 cal/gm and fat provides 8.8 cal/gm. Each kind of food contains different amounts of these materials, as the round charts show below.CALORIES NEEDED PER DAYBaby 750Office worker 1,500Child aged 8 2,100Woman feeding baby 2,700Man 1,980Boy aged 16 3,700Woman 1,800Farmer 3,600【1】Who only needs half of the farmer’s calories in the chart?A.The woman feeding babyB.The office workerC.The woman【2】A 17-year-boy can increase the most calories if he has ________.A.milkB.riceC.peanuts
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