特殊题型 知识点题库

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    The relationship between parents and teachers is important in the development of a child. The good communication between them is communication that says, "I care about my child, and I value school." The best way a parent can show how much he or she values learning is by sending a prepared child to school every day.  Once a child gets behind in class, catching up can be difficult.

    Parents and teachers are partners in student development. A school community is built on relationships established (建立) among children, teachers, and children's families.

    Here are tips for creating a positive relationship with your child's teacher.

    Meet with your child's teacher in the fall.  —his or her special needs, outside activities, health, and home study habits.

    Look for the positive.  Share with your child's teacher something you particularly appreciated regarding the teacher something you particularly appreciated regarding the teacher's role in the academic and /or social development of your child.

    Let the teacher know that you want to support the work that is being done in class. Ask for suggestions for expanding school activities into home activities.

     You can send a note of thanks when something special takes place in the classroom and your child is involved.

Be willing to participate in or set up a conference when you or your child's teacher feels a special meeting is needed, such as:

   

    Your child seems to be deeply upset about something that happened at school.

A. When a child is absent from school, important lessons may be missed.

B. Phone your child's teacher if necessary.

C. The teachers need to feel appreciated for the job they do.

D. This is a good time for the teacher to learn more about your child.

E. Express your appreciation to the teacher.

F. The beginning of every term is very important.

G. There is an obvious drop in your child's grades.

短文改错

    High school is considered the most important stage. As senior three student, it will not be long before I graduated. Now I have many things to share in my fellows. First of all, I'd like to express my thank to those who lent me a hand when I was disappointing. It was their kindness which helped me regain my self-confidence when I lost my heart. Besides, I anxious want to clear up some misunderstanding with my friends in order to keep our friendships forever. With the National College Entrance Examination approached, I strongly recommend that we could value time and redouble efforts to study so that we can get into a key university.

在老师的鼓励下,我决定把英语学好。
他是画街景的画家。

He is a painter of .

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

An experimental antiviral medication might help fight the new coronavirus

A single case study isn't enough to prove anything. It's not clear if the medication called remdesivir, actually helped the patient, or if his improvement was a coincidence. But it's one of a few drugs, (include) a combination of anti-HIV drugs,  doctors think might help patients with the new coronavirus.

Remdesivir was developed by the pharmaceutical company Gilead as a treatment  Ebola. It's a broad-spectrum antiviral drug, and it blocks the activity of a protein that helps coronaviruses make copies of themselves. Research groups identified the drug as a potential candidate for the treatment of coronaviruses in the aftermath of the 2012 MERS outbreak,  another new coronavirus spread throughout the Middle East.

Tests on the new coronavirus show that remdesivir blocks  activity, too, at least in the lab. The result, (couple) with the positive outcomes in the Washington patient, were enough for Gilead to launch a larger clinical trial of the drug in new coronavirus patients. The company will test it in a group of 270 patients at China-Japan Friendship Hospital in Beijing—one group will (give) the drug, and one group will be given a placebo.

The drug isn't approved by FDA or by any other regulatory body. , it already went through (safe) testing during the Ebola outbreak in 2014 and 2015. That's why Gilead is able to test it in sick patients (immediate).

任务型阅读

In the animal kingdom, weakness can bring about aggression in other animal. This sometimes happens with humans also. But I have found that my weakness brings out the kindness in people. I see it every day when people hold doors for me, pour cream into my coffee, or help me to put on my coat. And I have discovered that it makes them happy.

From my wheelchair experience, I see the best in people, but sometimes I feel sad because those who appear independent miss the kindness I see daily. They don't get to see this soft side of others. Often, we try every way possible to avoid showing our weakness, which includes a lot of pretending. But only when we stop pretending we're brave or strong do we allow people to show the kindness that's in them.

Last month, when I was driving home on a busy highway, I began to feel unwell and drove more slowly than usual. People behind me began to get impatient and angry, with some speeding up alongside me, horning (按喇叭) or even shouting at me. At that moment,I decided to do something I had never done in twenty-four years of driving. I put on the car flashlights and drove on at a really low speed.

No more angry shouts and no more horns!

When I put on my flashlights, I was saying to the other drivers, "I have a problem here. I am weak and doing the best I can." And everyone understood. Several times, I saw drivers who wanted to pass. They couldn't get around me because of the stream of passing traffic. But instead of getting impatient and angry, they waited, knowing the driver in front of them was in some way weak.

Sometimes situations call for us to act strong and brave even when we don't feel that way. But those are few and far between. More often, it would be better if we don't pretend we feel strong when we feel weak or pretend that we are brave when we are scared.

  1. (1) When will people feel happy as the author has discovered? (No more than 7 words)
  2. (2) Why does the author feel sad sometimes in Paragraph 2? (No more than 12 words)
  3. (3) What did the other drivers do when they saw the flashlights (No more than 4 words)t?
  4. (4) What does the underlined the sentence in Paragraph 6 probably mean? (No more than 5 words)
  5. (5) What can we learn from the author's experience? (No more than 20 words).
At present we have no (证据) of life on other planets. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
任务型阅读

How to Make a Classroom Management Plan

Students need to feel comfortable and safe in order to learn effectively. As an educator, you need to manage your classroom in such a way that you create this sort of environment. A classroom management plan is a strategy you create and carry out.  It can help you deal with negative behaviors as well.

 Many classroom management plans begin with the teacher's philosophy of motivation. Basically, it lays out what you believe about education and how students should learn. You can talk about the environment you want to create and how you plan to create that environment, both physically and emotionally.

Set the tone on the first day of class. Start building relationships with your students by being friendly and getting to know each other.  So they know in advance how you expect them to behave.

 Get your students' parents on board by laying out your basic rules. You can also tell them about the systems of rewards and consequences. That way, parents know what to expect throughout the year.

Set the example. For instance, show you are respectful of each student's ideas. It will let them know they can trust you.

Be consistent. Probably the most important part of any classroom management plan is being consistent with how you carry it out. That means enforcing(执行)rules even when you don't want to, as kids will come to understand that you mean what you say in the classroom.

A. Determine your philosophy.

B. Understand each child's motivation.

C. Create a form letter for consequences.

D. Write a letter about the plan to send home.

E. Share the rules, rewards, and consequences.

F. It is important that you follow the classroom rules, too.

G. It can help you get and maintain control of the classroom.

他做那些蠢事只是出于无知。

He did those stupid things just .

在老师的帮助下,他的英语进步很大。 (with复合结构)
语篇语法填空

Lucy is an outgoing lady. She play many kinds of musical instruments. Actually, she play the piano when she was 8 years old. Lucy also keeps taking exercise every day. She says that she has to do some sports because she keep slim. “You get fat soon if you don't take exercise every day.” She usually says to her friends.

As for her, an elegant lady should try to keep fit. However, last week, she found that she  put on weight and her husband suggested that she  lose weight. However, she is always lacking in time because she has to take care of her children.

One night after supper, she walked quickly to go dancing at the park. On her way, she thought that the dancing must(begin) and the coach have taught many new moves, but the coach was absent that night, so she was regretful.

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

While thousands of college students headed for warm climate to enjoy sun and fun during their week off from classes, seven local students had other plans.

The Northern Essex Community College (NECC) students and one of their teachers spent part of their spring break in New York City, helping repair an area (destroy) by the hurricane.

"I wanted to see for myself what happened, "said Terry. "I couldn't imagine it is like to lose your home and everything that you know and the (power) effect the hurricane had on those people. I wanted to do something, to understand their feeling of helplessness. "

The group headed into Brooklyn's Red Hook district, which was hit hard by the hurricane. There they met people from other parts of the country, had also volunteered to help. Together, those volunteers and the NECC students (work) to clear rubbish out of a three-story building. They put on protective suits and gloves they entered the building.

Inside the building, the students saw nothing but broken walls and doors and pieces of the building (lie) all over the place.

The students returned to school with a sense of (achieve), a feeling of (they) helping people in need. I was remarkable how a community lost so much and was still able to recover, and this left the deepest impression the students.

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last Sunday, sixty students from our school pay a visit to China Science and

Technology Museum. The museum, which main task is to spread the knowledge of science and technology, covering an area of 48000 square meters. The moment when we entered the museum, the exhibition caught their attention. In the museum, we saw the latest progresses in science and technology. Moreover, we did an amazed scientific experiment by ourselves. What appealed us most was the 3D film that made us feel we were in real events.

Though the visiting time was slight short, we gained a lot. It is so an instructive activity that we hope more will be organized in the future.

语法填空

Over the last 200 years, humans have become the dominant species on earth. As a result, the natural world (suffer) greatly. Today, almost half of the planet's land is used for agriculture and food (produce), forcing our wide spaces into dramatic retreat (消退). The global rate of extinction is (high) than it's ever been, while the climate crisis continues to speed up.

Therefore, many environmentalists are turning to "rewinding" is aimed at saving our disappearing biodiversity. So, what (exact) is rewinding? In theory, the concept is simple; restore (修复) land, let nature take back control. Currently, there are hundreds of rewinding projects taking place across Europe, (spread) from the UK all the way down to the eastern Balkans.

For these projects to succeed, they need special sort of person-highly skilled, and fiercely passionate individuals, or groups, willing to devote (they) to the restoration of the wild, Because humans are responsible the terrible state of the natural world, only significant human effort will make positive changes to the damage done.

语法填空

SpaceX launches two NASA astronauts to spacefor the first time in historic US mission

SpaceX has begun  new chapter in the history of United States space flight.

Elon Musk's private space company on Saturday launched NASA (astronaut) Bob Behnken and Doug Hurley into orbit, successfully (begin) SpaceX's first crewed mission.The company's Falcon 9 rocket and Crew Dragon spacecraft took off from NASA's Kennedy Space Center in Florida 3∶22 p. m.ET.The capsule is the first (private) designed and built spacecraft (carry) astronauts to space and is bound for the International Space Station.

Beyond the achievement for SpaceX, the launch represents the first time NASA(launch) its own astronauts since the end of the space shuttle program nearly a decade ago.

"It was (incredibly), " NASA astronaut Bob Behnken said of the launch moments after the spacecraft reached orbit."Appreciate all the hard work and thanks for the great ride to space."

Known as Demo­2, the launch represents the culmination of SpaceX's work thus far. Musk   (found) the company in 2002 and has since declared its informal credo to be "making humanity a multi­planetary species." To date, SpaceX has launched dozens of satellites and spacecraft, before Saturday, it had never put a human in space.

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

One Sunday afternoon, I was reading when a package comes to Mum. Opening it, I found there were an instruction book together with some wooden boards and iron parts for the flower shelf. Mum suggested leaving the work to Dad, but I decided do it myself. After two hours of hard work, I completed it. Mum and I were pleasing and we started putting potted plant onto the shelf. When Dad came back, knowing that I had done, he praised me. At that moment, his feeling of content and pride was beyond description. Beside, this experience taught me that as for a student, I still could do something for my family.

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2)只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last week, our class organized a cooking show to improve students living skills. We were told to learn to cook a dish or share the experience with classmates. That evening when I turned to Mom for help. She suggested making steamed fish since it was easy for her to cook. Under Mom's carefully guidance, I succeeded. My father recorded whole process at the same time. My parent praised me for the wonderful color and smell of the dish. Seeing them enjoy it, I feel overjoyed. The next day, I shared my cooking experience with the class meeting, as well as the happiness gaining from cooking for families.

Initially the government  the defeat.

最初政府不愿意承认失败。

阅读短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。

After entering high school, you must wonder how to study well. Here are some good shills for you.

Go to class. If you want to do well at school, going to class is the first step in studying If you miss classes, you will miss what the teacher thinks is important. As a result, you'll what is the most likely to end up on the test. .

Take good notes. Try not to write down everything.  Write down unfamiliar terms. After class, review your notes as soon as possible. You can fill in details that you missed n review the material while it is still fresh on your mind.

  If you are struggling in class, talk to your teacher. He or she may be able to you more help before or after class. Most teachers have little sympathy(同情)for students who just become worried about failing during the last few weeks of the grading period.

Take part in class discussions.  Asking questions and having eye contact v your teachers and classmates can increase your participation(参与)and your focus during the c discussion. If the material is difficult, you'd better read it before class. This helps you make) point clear in class.

Form study group. Get students together who want to do well in class. Make sure everyone is familiar with the material because you do not want to spend time re-teaching mate to people who do not understand it. . Sometimes group sessions(上课时间)can become chatting sessions.

A. But be careful!

B. Don't be late for your class.

C. Talk to your teacher if you need help.

D. You should write down all the new terms.

E. So if you want to study well, go to every class.

F. All you need is to put down the main points in your own words.

G. In order to learn more in class, it is helpful to take part in class discussions.

The result of the long police investigation is that the (身份) of the killer is still a complete mystery.